In the context of technological advances, discuss the role and importance of health psychologists in the changing medical practices.
What will be an ideal response?
Technological advances in medicine have contributed greatly to the enormous costs of contemporary medicine. These complex aspects of medicine can themselves be daunting for many patients. Health psychologists can explain the purposes of these technologies and use control-enhancing interventions to enable people to feel like active participants in their treatment, thereby reducing fear. The growth of medical technology also raises complex questions about how it should be used. For example, many types of transplants are now available, and yet they are disproportionally available to those who can pay. At the same time, there is a shortage of organ donation. Health psychologists can help design communications to encourage people to donate organs. Advances in the decision sciences can be harnessed to improve health care decision making. Together with economists, health psychologists can help make medical decision-making processes easier through the development of simple decision-making tools.
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