You need to remove a broken light bulb from a lamp. Without a pair of gloves, you are likely to cut yourself on the jagged glass. Suddenly, it occurs to you that you can use a cut potato to remove the light bulb from the socket. You have just
demonstrated __________.
a) latent learning
b) insight learning
c) discrimination
d) generalization
Answer: B
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A clinical psychologist notes that an unusually large number of obese people are depressed or anxious, and she offers an explanation that excess weight causes emotional disorders. Her explanation is a(n)
a. hypothesis. b. theory. c. opinion. d. fact.
Learned preferences for foods and display rules concerning the expression of emotion BEST reflect the unifying theme in psychology that
a. psychology is theoretically diverse. b. psychology evolves in a sociohistorical context. c. behavior is determined by multiple causes. d. behavior is shaped by cultural heritage.
Research supports which of the following statements more?
a. "People of opposite sexes cannot just be friends." b. "If you want a friend, find a friend." c. "Opposites attract." d. "Birds of a feather flock together."
Briefly explain some criticism of Erikson's eight-stage theory of development
What will be an ideal response?