The HIV client expresses feeling socially isolated and avoids eating out because of the risk for foodborne illness. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing response?

1. "Limiting social interactions prevents food contamination"
2. "Avoiding public restaurants is a good idea"
3. "Avoid salad bars and buffets"
4. "Always bring food from home when going out"


3

Rationale: Foodborne illness is preventable when eating out or traveling. Safe food practices include avoiding salad bars and buffets. Salad bars and buffets allow for multiple individuals to handle the food. In addition, foods may not be maintained at safe temperatures, allowing bacteria to grow. Limiting social interaction, avoiding public restaurants, and bringing food from home does not necessarily prevent foodborne illness and will increase the client's feelings of isolation. Bringing food from home for each meal in not necessarily realistic.

Nursing

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The nurse manager on the high-risk OB unit has been told by an OB office nurse to prepare for a woman with a spinal cord injury (SCI) to deliver there. The woman wants to try a vaginal birth. What response by the nurse manager is best?

A. Assess the level of the woman's spinal cord injury. B. Assure the office nurse that vaginal birth is possible. C. Explain that women with SCI do well with a water birth. D. Tell the office nurse that vaginal birth is impossible.

Nursing

A male adult who is 60 years old and lives in the British Isles develops dementia. For which qualities of dementia does the nurse assess to prevent patient injury related to the type of dementia this man is most likely to have?

a. Visual hallucinations and delusions b. Unilateral tremors and muscle rigidity c. Good memory and visuospatial problems d. Failing memory and clumsy movements

Nursing

The clinic nurse is caring for a patient who has just been diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

The patient asks the nurse what he could have done to minimize the risk of contracting this disease. What would be the nurse's best answer? A) "The most important risk factor for COPD is inadequate nutrition." B) "The most important risk factor for COPD is regular exercise." C) "The most important risk factor for COPD is exposure to dust and pollen." D) "The most important risk factor for COPD is cigarette smoking."

Nursing

For which of the following infants would a protein hydrolysate formula be least appropriate?

A) Preterm infant B) Infant with multiple food allergies C) Infant with a family history of cow's milk allergy D) Infant with impaired protein metabolism

Nursing