The ability to reflect consciously and deliberately on one's own cognitive processes is known as __________.
A. hypothetico-deductive reasoning
B. metacognitive understanding
C. formal operational thinking
D. syllogisms
Answer: B
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In addition to an IQ test, which of the following instruments might be used to make a diagnosis of intellectual disability?
a. Scholastic Aptitude Test b. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales c. Halstead Reitan Neuropsychological Battery d. Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
If you see something dangerous, what determines whether you react with sympathetic or parasympathetic arousal? a. The more familiar the danger, the more it arouses the sympathetic system. b. The more familiar the danger, the more it arouses the parasympathetic system. c. The closer the danger, the more it arouses the parasympathetic system
d. The closer the danger, the more it arouses the sympathetic system.
When a test is administered to the general population, norms should be established using a representative sample that a. has been administered the test under standard conditions
b. has been chosen in a completely random fashion. c. represents all segments of the population in proportion to their numbers. d. is comprised of a great many individuals.
Moral reasoning at Kohlberg’s stage 3 or 4 always leads to moral behavior
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.