The clinic nurse is caring for a 70-year-old female with a history of osteoporosis. The patient has come to the clinic for her annual physical
Which of the following diagnostic tests will the nurse expect the physician to order to assess the risk of fracture for people with osteoporosis?
A) Arthrography
B) Bone scan
C) Bone densitometry
D) Arthroscopy
Ans: C
Feedback: Bone densitometry is used to detect bone density and can be used to assess the risk of fracture in osteoporosis. Arthrography is used to detect acute or chronic tears of joint capsule or supporting ligaments. Bone scans can be used to detect metastatic and primary bone tumors, osteomyelitis, certain fractures, and aseptic necrosis. Arthroscopy is used to visualize a joint.
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A woman gives birth to a stillborn infant. It is the policy of the maternity unit to create a memory box for parents of a fetal demise. Without parental permission, the nurse should avoid which intervention?
1. Making a plaster cast of the infant's foot 2. Placing the blanket the baby was wrapped in into the memory box 3. Making hand- and footprints of the infant 4. Clipping a lock of hair to include in the memory box
A patient experiencing nausea reports to the nurse that she adds ginger root to her morning tea to calm her stomach. Which classification of medication in the patient history alerts the nurse to provide further education?
a. Antidepressants b. Proton pump inhibitors c. Anticoagulants d. Narcotics
Increasing the infusion rate of nonadditive intravenous fluids can increase fetal oxygenation primarily by
a. Maintaining normal maternal temperature b. Preventing normal maternal hypoglycemia c. Increasing the oxygen-carrying capacity of the maternal blood d. Expanding maternal blood volume
The ANA and National Nursing Staff Development Organization model of nursing professional development specialist practice identifies inputs, throughputs, and outputs. What is included as the throughputs?
1. Career development and role transition 2. The learner 3. Change and learning 4. Nursing professional development specialist