Until the mid-1970s, U.S. imports and exports were a relatively ______ percent of domestic output.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
smaller
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In most cases, optimization in differences is faster and easier than optimization in levels because:
A) the former involves fewer steps to arrive at a conclusion. B) the former only focuses on the key differences between options and ignores things in common. C) the former focuses only on the benefits of an option, ignoring all calculations involving costs. D) the former uses simpler arithmetic tools in comparison to the latter.
Suppose you are paid a wage of $50 per hour. if your marginal income tax rate is 20%, then for every additional hour you work, your after-tax wage is
A) $10. B) $20. C) $25. D) $40.
If you want to know the present value of $4,000 in two years and the annual interest rate is 5%, what formula can you use?
A) Present value = $4,000 / (0.05 ) × 2. B) Present value = $4,000 / (1 + 0.05 )2. C) Present value = $4,000 × (1 + 0.05 )2. D) Present value = $4,000 × (1 + 0.05 )/ 2.
When a firm sells its good abroad below the cost of producing the good the firm is
A) using the concept of comparative advantage. B) dumping. C) taking advantage of the infant industry argument. D) taking advantage of absolute advantage.