Which of the following is the best example of a supply shock?
a. an increase in the availability of capital and machinery due to normal changes in business investment
b. a decrease in the productivity of the labor force due to a decline in the average educational level of workers
c. a decline in agricultural output due to a summer drought
d. an increase in output as a result of an expansion in employment
C
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The production function can have increasing returns to scale or decreasing returns to scale -- but it cannot have initially increasing and eventually decreasing returns to scale.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Whatever serves as a medium of exchange is: a. money
b. money, as long as it is also the best such medium of exchange available. c. money, as long as it is not also a commodity. d. money, as long as it is not also legal tender. e. not money, unless it continues to be backed by its issuing institution.
Over the past 30 years, the number of jobs in the United States requiring skilled labor has been declining as foreign countries steal these jobs away from the U.S. As a result, the domestic demand for skilled labor has been falling and the wage gap between skilled and unskilled labor has been narrowing
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Figure 10-8
The economy depicted in is in
a. short-run equilibrium at less than the full-employment output level.
b. short-run equilibrium at an output level beyond full employment.
c. long-run equilibrium at point a.
d. long-run equilibrium at point b.