Which of the following are examples of diffuse pollution? Check all that apply.
_____ chemicals released from a factory waste pipe
_____ wind-borne debris blowing out to sea
_____ pet waste
_____ oil leaking from a cargo ship
_____ oil that washes off of roads
Clarify Question
· What is the key concept addressed by the question?
· What type of thinking is required?
Gather Content
· What do you already know about pollution?
Choose Answer
· Given what you now know, what information and/or problem solving approach is most likely to produce the correct answer?
Reflect on Process
· Did your problem-solving process lead you to the correct answer? If not, where did the process break down or lead you astray? How can you revise your approach to produce a more desirable result?
_____ chemicals released from a factory waste pipe
__X__ wind-borne debris blowing out to sea
__X__ pet waste
_____ oil leaking from a cargo ship
__X__ oil that washes off of roads
Clarify Question
· What is the key concept addressed by the question?
o This question addresses pollution.
· What type of thinking is required?
o This question is asking you to take what you already know and apply it to this unfamiliar situation.
Gather Content
· What do you already know about pollution?
o Point-source pollution comes from an identifiable location—such as easily identified factories or other facilities that add pollutants at defined locations, such as an outfall pipe. Examples include sewage-treatment plants, which discharge treated effluents at specific spots on rivers.
o Diffuse pollution is harder to identify and target for remediation. An example is eutrophication caused by excessive runoff of nitrates and phosphates from lawn and agricultural field fertilization.
o Solutions to diffuse pollution often depend on public education and political action.
Choose Answer
· Given what you now know, what information and/or problem solving approach is most likely to produce the correct answer?
o Diffuse pollution does not have a single clear source. Instead, little bits of pollution are contributed from multiple people and areas.
o Examples of diffuse pollution are: pet waste, oil runoff from roads, and bits of trash that blow out to sea.
Reflect on Process
· Did your problem-solving process lead you to the correct answer? If not, where did the process break down or lead you astray? How can you revise your approach to produce a more desirable result?
o The question required you to take what you already know and apply it to this unfamiliar situation.
o Did you recognize that diffuse pollution is caused by numerous small sources of contamination?
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