Which goal of corrections focuses on preparing the offender for a return to the community unmarred by further criminal behavior?
a. deterrence
b. diversion
c. incapacitation
d. reintegration
d
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Compared to male officers, research has shown that women officers are more likely to use excessive force
a. True b. False
Sentencing guidelines are ______, meaning that judges can consult them and follow them or not.
a. presumptive b. advisory c. mandatory d. wishful thinking
This type of intimate partner violence has power and control as its roots and often leads to serious physical injury.
A. intimate terrorism B. situational couple violence/common couple violence C. violent resistance D. mutual violent control
Primary deviance according to Lemert refers to a
a. a situation where deviant behavior becomes the primary focus and basis of identity and behavior. b. internalization of new deviant identity. c. transitory period of norm violations that do not affect one's self-concept or behavior. d. theory of the primary causes of deviance.