Which of the following is a true statement about loss, dying, and death for older adults?

a. Men and women tend to respond similarly to the loss of a spouse.
b. Visions on the part of a person who has lost a spouse are not normal grief reactions and should be regarded as signs of underlying defects.
c. The grieving process is not rigidly struc-tured.
d. Bereaved persons regain their normal ca-pability approximately 6 months after loss, and regressive behavior after that time should be discouraged.


C
Men and women do not always respond similarly to the loss of a spouse. The grieving process is not rigidly structured and is not always predictable.
Visions, hallucinations, and an inability to communicate in a logical, sustained manner on the part of a person who has lost a spouse are not normal grief reactions and should be regarded as signs of underlying defects; all these reactions are common in the first several months of be-reavement. A bereaved person ordinarily begins to recover personal control and capabilities after approximately 6 months; at first, recovery is sporadic and interspersed with periods of depres-sion.

Nursing

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To be eligible for insurance benefits covering hospice care, a physician must certify that the patient's:

Choose all that apply. 1) Life expectancy is not more than 6 months. 2) Life expectancy is not more than 12 months. 3) Condition is expected to improve slightly. 4) Condition is not expected to improve.

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A client has the following laboratory values: Ca2+ 8.7 mg/dL; K+ 4.2 mEq/L; Na+ 142 mEq/L. Which intervention by the nurse is most appropriate?

a. Prepare to administer IV potassium chlo-ride. b. Ask the lab to redraw and rerun the tests. c. Document findings and continue to assess. d. Prepare to administer aluminum hydrox-ide.

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Which of the following activities best exemplifies a community health nurse forging a relationship?

A) Dealing with sensitive subjects B) Introducing one's self as a community health nurse C) Listening to more than just what is said D) Being aware of the long term commitment to the client

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A patient's arterial blood gas analysis shows a pH of 7.28. The PaCO2 is high. Which of the following acid–base imbalances is the patient experiencing?

a. Respiratory alkalosis b. Respiratory acidosis c. Metabolic alkalosis d. Metabolic acidosis

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