In classical conditioning, an environmental event that elicits an observable reaction without any prior training is referred to as:
a. an unconditioned response
b. a conditioned stimulus
c. a conditioned response
d. an unconditioned stimulus
D
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Aggression in preschoolers is ____ whereas by age 6 or 7, aggression becomes____
a. person-oriented? possession-oriented b. mild? severe c. instrumental? hostile d. instigated? initiated
Alex has been in many relationships. Her partner, David, has only been in a couple. After their first fight, Alex is still very confident the couple is destined to be together whereas David is afraid they may break up
These differences in interpretations are probably a function of differences in ______________. a. activating events b. cognitive appraisal c. myth of causation d. myth of helplessness
That identical twins usually look more alike than fraternal (non-identical) twins suggests the importance of what factor in our appearance?
A. Nurture B. Phenotypes C. Environmental factors D. Nature
Acute grief symptoms may include which of the following?
a. aimless activity b. focused concentration c. sound, restful sleep d. even, deep breathing e. none of the above