Several individuals from a homeless shelter have been diagnosed with pediculosis
The nurse, planning to train staff in the control and prevention of this infection, should include which information? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply. 1. Pediculosis is spread by contact with personal items such as hats and blankets.
2. Pediculosis is more common in people who lack the proper facilities for bathing and washing clothes.
3. "Crabs" is another name for pediculosis.
4. Pediculosis affects children only.
5. Pediculosis is infestation by mites.
1,2,3
Rationale 1: Pediculosis is a contagious infestation with lice transmitted by personal contact. It can be spread through combs, animals, hats, blankets, telephones, and theater seats.
Rationale 2: Poor hygienic practices increase the risk of spreading lice.
Rationale 3: Pubic lice are referred to as "crabs" by some people.
Rationale 4: Anyone can contract pediculosis.
Rationale 5: Infestation by mites is scabies, not pediculosis.
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Which does the nurse use for routine care of a peripheral access device?
1. Employ moist heat for phlebitis. 2. Elevate an infiltrated extremity. 3. Change the IV access everyday. 4. Flush with 0.9% saline solution.
The nurse applies a cost–benefit analysis to the healthcare model. Which costs are the primary concerns of the client? (Select all that apply.)
A) Total payment for the service B) Out-of-pocket payment C) Suffering and pain D) Actual and direct cost of providing a service E) Psychological costs
Which of the following statements provides blood work results and rationale that would be most closely associated with acute coronary syndrome?
A) Increased serum creatinine and troponin I as a result of enzyme release from damaged cells B) Increased serum potassium and decreased sodium as a result of myocardial cell lysis, release of normally intracellular potassium, and disruption of the sodium-potassium pump C) Elevated creatine kinase and troponin, both of which normally exist intracellularly rather than in circulation D) Low circulatory levels of myoglobin and creatine kinase as a result of the inflammatory response
The nurse is teaching a client how to use a truss for a femoral hernia. Which statement by the client indicates the need for further teaching?
a. "I will put on the truss before I go to bed each night." b. "I will put some powder under the truss to avoid skin irritation." c. "The truss will help my hernia because I can't have surgery." d. "If I have abdominal pain, I will let my health care provider know right away."