The nurse assesses the patient's respirations and sees that they are abnormally shallow (i.e., two to three breaths followed by an irregular period of apnea). Documentation by the nurse would be correct if which phrase were used?
a. Biot's respirations
b. Cheyne-Stokes respirations
c. Kussmaul's respirations
d. Hyperpneic respirations
A
This is an accurate description of Biot's respirations. Cheyne-Stokes respirations have an irregular rate and depth characterized by alternating periods of apnea and hyperventilation. Kussmaul's respirations are abnormally deep but regular. Hyperpneic respirations are increased in depth and can often be seen during exercise.
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