In 1947, which of the following activities were not made illegal for labor unions to do?
a. Coerce employees who are working at a firm to join a union
b. Discriminate against employees
c. Encourage employees to engage in a strike to force one employer to cease doing business with another employer
d. Collect membership dues
d. Collect membership dues
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Which of the following would cause a positive change in quantity demanded?
a. A rise in supply. b. A fall in supply. c. A rise in demand. d. A fall in demand.
An example of a positive externality is
a. pollution because it affects people not directly involved with producing it b. a homeowner's maintenance of a beautiful lawn because this creates a benefit for neighbors c. creating a monopoly d. driving a car that emits pollution e. cigarette smoking because this imposes an indirect cost on people around the smoker
If two investments are perfectly positively correlated:
A. there is no benefit from diversification. B. bets are perfectly hedged and risks are canceled out. C. diversification reduces risk without changing the expected payoff. D. diversification reduces both risk and the expected payoff.
Figure 6-1
illustrates the four possibilities of the distribution of costs and benefits among voters for a government project. For which types of projects would government action most likely work well, undertaking only efficient projects and rejecting inefficient ones?
a.
types A and B
b.
types B and D
c.
types B and C
d.
types A and D