How effective is parole? What are some of the ways to measure parole effectiveness?
What will be an ideal response?
Many inmates return to prison shortly after their release. Most parolees fail quickly-rearrests are most common in the first six months after release. According to the latest government data on parole failure, about two-thirds of released prisoners were arrested for a new crime within three years and three-quarters were arrested within five years. More than a third of prisoners who were arrested within five years of release were arrested within the first six months of release, with more than half arrested by the end of the first year. A sixth of released prisoners were responsible for almost half of the nearly 1.2 million arrests that occurred in the five-year follow-up period. Not all states had the same failure rates. More successful states made important correctional decisions, such as the types of offenders sentenced to prison, how inmates are selected for release, and how long they are under supervision. Parole was more successful in states that employed programs that target motivated offenders to stay crime- and drug-free through a combination of sanctions and rewards for obeying correctional rules. When measuring parole effectiveness, there are many different measures that can be considered: rearrests, technical violations, re-incarcerations, additional convictions, and so on. Depending on which outcome is being measured, parole may or may not look successful..
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a. True b. False
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Fill in the blank(s) with correct word