After teaching a client who has alcohol-induced cirrhosis, a nurse assesses the client's understanding. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for additional teaching?
a. "I cannot drink any alcohol at all anymore."
b. "I need to avoid protein in my diet."
c. "I should not take over-the-counter medications."
d. "I should eat small, frequent, balanced meals."
ANS: B
Based on the degree of liver involvement and decreased function, protein intake may have to be decreased. However, some protein is necessary for the synthesis of albumin and normal healing. The other statements indicate accurate understanding of self-care measures for this client.
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A nurse is preparing a patient for pulmonary functioning testing (PFT). Which nursing statements will help to reinforce teaching about the purposes of these tests?
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A client is taking spironolactone (Aldactone) but continues to have peripheral edema. Which question by the nurse is the most appropriate?
1. Are you taking potassium supplements? 2. Are you taking corticosteroids? 3. Are you taking digoxin (Lanoxin)? 4. Are you taking aspirin (ASA)?
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