Which one of the following researchers is drawing an inference about cognitive processes from her observations of behavior?
a. Dr. Aragon finds that students who listen to an organized lecture remember more information than students who listen to an unorganized lecture; she concludes that organized material promotes better learning.
b. Dr. Burger finds that students who learn information word for word don't remember it for very long; she concludes that requiring students to learn information verbatim isn't an effective teaching strategy.
c. Dr. Cooper discovers that students remember more when new concepts are illustrated by pictures as well as being verbally described; she concludes that visual imagery helps learning and memory.
d. Dr. Delgado finds that students who listen to foreign language tapes while sleeping don't remember what they've heard; she concludes that being awake is necessary for learning to occur.
c
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Describe the process of extinction
What will be an ideal response?
How is the STS approach constructivist in nature?
a. It fosters individual thinking. b. It encourages individual students to construct their own understandings. c. It gives students the opportunity to explore the topics being studied in their own directions. d. It enables students to apply their own background information and experiences in studying the topic. e. All of the above f. None of the above
______ occurs when children attribute their bad behavior to an aspect of themselves that they believe they cannot change.
a. Guilt b. Shame c. Remorse d. Anxiety
Which of the following natural features was formed through a process involving rainwater percolating into the ground and through limestone formations, dissolving some of the limestone to form a cave?
a. Carlsbad Caverns of New Mexico b. Luray Caverns of Virginia c. Mammoth Caves of Kentucky d. All of the above