The brain is remarkably adaptive and the functions of areas that are damaged may be taken over by other areas of the brain. What is the term for this phenomenon?
A. plasticity
B. refractory period
C. heritability
D. subcortical pruning
E. glial compensation
A. plasticity
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An impairment in the bones connected to the eardrum produces a type of deafness known as __________ deafness
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Regarding genetic causes of intellectual disabilities, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Although Down syndrome is genetic, it is not usually hereditary, that is it doesn't "run in the family.". b. Down syndrome children have an extra X chromosome in the 23rd pair. c. Children with PKU (phenylketonuria) have an inherited inability to control a destructive chemical that builds up in their bodies. d. Individuals with Down syndrome have almond-shaped eyes, a slightly protruding tongue, a stocky build, and stubby hands with deeply creased palms.
The biological and learning models of addiction differ in their explanations of drug abuse and in their proposed solutions. According to the biological model:
a. people can grow beyond the need for alcohol. b. the degree of addiction will vary, depending on the situation. c. the solution is medical treatment and group support. d. most problem drinkers can learn to drink in moderation.
. According to Rollo May, ______ is a way to overcome anxiety.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).