In examining a newly pregnant woman, you notice that the spinous process of the L5 vertebra is abnormally prominent compared to the spinous processes of the superior lumbar vertebrae. You suspect:
A) a fracture of the body of L5.
B) spondylolisthesis.
C) a vertebral canal tumor.
D) spina bifida.
E) kyphosis.
Ans: B
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The main source of enzymes that cleave disaccharides into monosaccharides is:
A. the pancreas. B. the liver. C. gastric secretory cells. D. the luminal membrane of epithelial cells in the small intestine. E. the salivary glands.
Jill is running a marathon. Which of the following is not occurring while she runs?
A. Decreased rate of glomerular filtration B. Increased ADH production C. Constriction of the afferent arterioles D. Decreased urine production E. Increased urine production
If a cell was unable to produce pyruvate, this cell may have a mutation in an enzyme in which process?
A. Gluconeogenesis B. Glycolysis C. The electron transport system D. The citric acid cycle
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. A serous membrane covering the wall of the abdominal cavity is called the visceral peritoneum. 2. Pleurisy is the inflammation of the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity. 3. Serous membranes line body surfaces opening directly to the exterior. 4. The mucocutaneous junction is the area in which skin and mucous membranes meet. 5. Thick synovial fluid lines the digestive system and protects it from physical and chemical damage.