Some suggest that students should study in a variety of places. This suggestion is based on research showing that people remember material better if they learned it in a number of different locations, compared to studying the same amount of time in one location. The suggestion solves a problem raised by

a. levels of processing.
b. the distributed practice effect.
c. the encoding specificity principle.
d. the spacing effect.


Answer: c. the encoding specificity principle.

Psychology

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Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Psychology

Suppose that tonight, you are able to recall the name of a new song you heard on the radio today. As such, the memory will have been stored in your ____

a. ?visuospatial sketch pad b. ?echoic memory c. ?short-term memory d. ?long-term memory

Psychology

Luanne suffers from alcoholism, and has had this struggle for many years. Her children are terrified that her health is deteriorating from the constant drinking, so they ask her therapist to give her a medication that will make her nauseous

every time she drinks. This approach, where a negative or unpleasant result is paired with an undesirable behavior, is called __________ conditioning. a. negative criterion b. aversive c. ingestive d. inductive

Psychology

Which of the following is associated with more accurate identifications of perpetrators by eyewitnesses?

a. the witness is not terribly frightened or stressed by the event b. the witness is the same race as the perpetrator c. the witness makes the identification after a long period of time has passed since the event d. the witness experienced the weapon focus effect

Psychology