Discuss the origins and development of disorderly conduct and how it expanded to include "quality of life" offenses aimed at "bad manners" in public
What will be an ideal response?
Disorderly conduct statutes grew out of the ancient common-law crime known as "breach of the peace.". Throughout most of our history, "bad manners" crimes have been called crimes against public order. Today, we call them "quality of life" crimes. Disorderly conduct crimes (except for riot) are minor crimes that legislators, judges, and scholars didn't pay much attention to until the 1950s when the Model Penal Code (MPC) was adopted by the American Law Institute (ALI). They were not given much attention because the punishment was minor, most defendants were poor, and convictions were rarely appealed. Disorderly conduct offenses are an important part of the criminal justice system for three reasons: They "affect large numbers of defendants, involve a great proportion of public activity, and powerfully influence the view of public justice held by millions of people" (ALI 1985, Part II, Vol. 3, Art. 250, 251, 309).
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What will be an ideal response?