There are two types of diabetes mellitus. Name and describe each

What will be an ideal response?


Type 1 is an autoimmune disease and results from the body's failure to produce insulin. An individual with this type of diabetes will need to take insulin each day for the rest of his or her life. It develops most often in children and young adults, but can appear at any age. If not diagnosed and treated with insulin, a person with type 1 diabetes can lapse into a life-threatening diabetic coma or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Type 2 diabetes used to be known as noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, NIDDM, or adult-onset diabetes. The most common type of diabetes, it results from a combination of defective insulin secretion and defective responsiveness to insulin. Type 2 diabetes used to be rare in children, but with the increase in obesity in children, doctors are now finding that as many as 1 out of 20 children who have diabetes has type 2 diabetes.

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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. An infant born to a woman who has HIV infection will also be infected with HIV. 2. Signs of preeclampsia include elevated blood pressure and fluid retention. 3. Preeclampsia can be life-threatening for both the pregnant woman and her fetus. 4. A low-birth-weight baby is one that weighs less than 5.5 pounds. 5. A premature infant is one that is born before the 40th week of gestation.

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Dieting, starvation, or uncontrolled diabetes usually results in:

A) anuria. B) dysuria. C) ketonuria. D) nocturia.

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More than 45% of Americans over the age of 12 have tried marijuana

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

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Multifactorial disorders are those caused by the interaction of both environmental and genetic factors.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

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