The role of the institutional review boards for research studies is to

A) Determine the worthiness of a research study
B) Document the costs of the study
C) Publish the research study
D) Protect the rights of human subjects


Ans: D

Nursing

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A patient who is receiving intravenous ciprofloxacin for pneumonia develops diarrhea. A stool culture is positive for Clostridium difficile. The nurse will expect the provider to:

a. add metronidazole [Flagyl]. b. increase the dose of ciprofloxacin. c. restrict dairy products. d. switch to gemifloxacin.

Nursing

The frustrated patient with a fungal infection complains, "Why is the infection taking so long to heal?" The nurse's most informative response would be that:

a. fungal infections are essentially incurable. b. fungi form spores, which make them dif-ficult to kill. c. fungi can be considered natural flora and are protected by the body. d. fungi can alter the patient's DNA and RNA.

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a client with a gastric ulcer who suddenly develops sharp mid-epigastric pain. The nurse notes that the client's abdomen is hard and very tender to light palpation. Which is the priority action of the nurse?

a. Place the client in a knee-chest position. b. Prepare the client for emergency surgery. c. Insert a nasogastric (NG) tube to low intermittent suction. d. Assess the client's pain and administer analgesics.

Nursing

A nurse must check a client's vital signs. Which personal space or invisible buffer zone will the nurse be entering?

a. intimate distance c. close distance b. personal distance d. social or public dis-tance

Nursing