Which sociological perspective emphasizes the role of reference groups in setting and enforcing standards of conduct and belief?
A. Interactionist perspective
B. Conflict perspective
C. Functionalist perspective
D. Feminist perspective
Answer: C
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As the author points out, gender rules dictate that men in the U.S. generally __________ each other when greeting
a. kiss b. scream at c. shake hands with d. jump up and down in front of
According to the text, a zero tolerance policy for guns and other weapons on campus __________
a. has no real effect on student safety b. works to protect students in inner-city schools, but not in the suburbs c. helps to make schools safer d. has never really been tried in the United States
The reflection hypothesis contends that
a. media organizations create popular values b. the mass media reflects the values of the general population. c. nonmaterial culture shapes material culture. d. the media tries to appeal to the rich and powerful.
According to Michel Foucault, during which period of Madness and Civilization was madness first judged by internal as opposed to external agents?
a. Just prior to the Renaissance b. The Classical Period (1650 and 1800) c. The 19th century d. The 20th century