Muscle tension is sensed by ________, whereas muscle fiber length is sensed by ________
a. extrafusal fibers; Golgi tendon organs
b. intrafusal fibers; extrafusal fibers
c. Golgi tendon organs; intrafusal fibers
d. motor neurons; intrafusal fibers
e. multiunit fibers; myofibrils
Answer: c. Golgi tendon organs; intrafusal fibers
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A delusion is a(n)
a. false belief. b. auditory hallucination. c. sensory mistake. d. visual hallucination.
Which developmental theme of the text was LEAST related to the chapter on family context?
a. Nature-nurture b. Quantitative-qualitative c. Active child d. Holistic nature
The major difference between counterconditioning and flooding is that counterconditioning
a. is based on the concept of extinction. b. exposes the client to a hierarchy of feared stimuli under relaxed conditions. c. is not used by behavior therapists. d. repeatedly pairs a pleasant stimulus with the fear-evoking stimulus.
In client-centered therapy, the therapist's role is to
a. listen to the client's needs in an accepting, nonjudgmental way and offer unconditional positive regard. b. help clients keep records of when their unwanted habits occur and what positive consequences keep these habits continuing. c. use rational arguments to directly challenge a client's unrealistic beliefs or expectations. d. listen attentively as clients cope with the inescapable realities of life and death, and struggle to live a meaningful life.