_______________ is a method that attempts to explore unconscious motives and conflicts through a process of free association, in which the patient talks about his or her thoughts, dreams, and memories.
a. Rational-emotive therapy
b. Psychoanalysis
c. Client-centered therapy
d. Existential therapy
Answer : b. Psychoanalysis
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When you look into the two classrooms in Hardin Hall, the desks appear to form vertical rows, while the seats that are side-by-side in the Hardin auditorium appear to form horizontal rows. The different perceptual groupings of these seats illustrate which principle?
a. closure b. contiguity c. nearness d. figure-ground
A major goal of inpatient hospital-based treatment for alcohol abuse is
a) to focus upon sobriety as a major criteria for discharge. b) helping the individual admit there is a problem. c) increasing nutrition and creating a behavior that inhibits alcohol consumption. d) detoxification.
Which of the following is TRUE with regard to Piaget's theory of infant development?
A. Piaget's theory strengthens the view that one's genetic material is the primary determinant of one's cognitive abilities. B. Piaget's theory posits the view that biology and experience sculpt cognitive development in children. C. Piaget's theory represents a biologically based understanding of cognition in infants and toddlers. D. Piaget's theory takes a purely ecological approach to understand cognitive development in infants and children.
What did early comparative psychologists discover about animal intelligence?
a. Animal intelligence is directly related to the volume of the cerebral cortex. b. A species that seems intelligent on one task might do poorly on another. c. Animal intelligence continues to increase, generation by generation. d. Using a set of five tasks, it is possible to rank-order animals in intelligence.