Which process converts the nucleotide language of mRNA into the amino acid language of a protein?
A) DNA replication
B) transcription
C) translation
D) meiosis
C
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What are induced pluripotent stem cells?
A. adult stem cells that have been made in the laboratory B. adult stem cells that are reprogrammed to become embryonic stem cells to produce new embryos C. totipotent stems cells from a zygote that have been induced to become pluripotent D. inner mass cells that have been removed without killing the embryo
What determines whether or not genes located on the same chromosome can assort independently?
a) Genes located on the same chromosome always assort independently. b) Whether or not independent assortment occurs is due to random chance. c) The distance between genes located on the same chromosome determines whether or not they can show any level of independent assortment. d) Genes located on the same chromosome can never assort independently. e) The phenotype decides what that the gene will express.
What non-medical uses of genetic testing have proliferated?
a. Sealing the paternity of parents to there children. b. Freeing wrongfully convicted individuals. c. Securing convictions in decades old “cold” cases. d. All of the above.
Which type of metabolic reaction (catabolic or anabolic) requires ATP?
A. As amphibolic pathways, both types of reactions produce and use ATP B. Catabolic C. Anabolic