To be effective, punishment must be given
a. contingently.
b. intermittently.
c. after a warning.
d. as negative reinforcement.
A
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Suppose that you are taking a course in geometry. You are trying to determine whether two geometric shapes are identical, so you mentally rotate one of the figures in a clockwise fashion. You are likely to find that
a. you will not be very accurate in this task, because mental imagery is very poor for geometric figures. b. you will take more time than if you had to rotate the figure in a 3-dimensional plane (e.g., away from you). c. you will rotate the figure more quickly than if you had to rotate it in a counterclockwise fashion. d. you will take longer to rotate it 120? than 40?.
Brittany suffered severe ear infections as a child and had to have tubes inserted into her ear canal so that she could hear. The ear infections caused which type of hearing loss in Brittany?
A) conductive B) inattentional C) sensorineural D) area A1 damage
In 1970, Americans drank more coffee than any other nonalcoholic beverage product. By 2009,
A. per capita coffee consumption had doubled. B. Americans drank approximately twice as many gallons of soft drinks as compared to coffee. C. more tea was consumed than coffee. D. energy drinks were more popular than coffee.
__________ is any relatively permanent change in behavior brought about by experience or practice
a) Learning b) Adaptation c) Memory enhancement d) Muscle memory