The nurse is discussing high-fiber dietary selections with a patient. Later, the patient makes his menu selection. When reviewing the patient's selections, what is most reflective of understanding the teaching provided?
a. Turkey sandwich on whole wheat toast, pears, and water
b. Fried chicken, corn, and diet soda
c. Cheese pizza, salad, and cola
d. Bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich, blackberry compote, and orange juice
A
A high-fiber diet is encouraged for the patient with diverticular disease. Eating whole-grain ce-reals and breads, as well as fruits such as apples, seedless berries, peaches, and pears adds fiber. High-fiber vegetables—squash, broccoli, cabbage, and spinach—and legumes, including dried beans, peas, and lentils, provide bulk that decreases constipation and speeds the transit time in the intestine. Drinking plenty of fluids and water helps regularity.
You might also like to view...
The nurse is caring for a patient who lost her husband 1 year ago. The patient and her husband had been married for 55 years. The patient no longer takes care of herself or cooks and rarely eats, stating she has no appetite
The nurse determines that the nursing diagnosis of Complicated grieving applies to the patient. Which is the priority goal for the patient at this time? a. The patient will shower every other day and eat at least two meals a day. b. The patient will identify personal strengths that will increase coping ability. c. The patient will discuss the meaning of her loss with a family member or close friend. d. The patient will be provided with phone numbers for local community resources.
A 4-year-old has been sexually abused. As you watch her play with anatomically correct dolls, she inserts the male doll's penis into the female doll's mouth. What is your best response to this action?
A) "Be careful; you'll hurt the doll that way." B) "Are you playing a game from television?" C) "What are the dolls doing?" D) "Nice dolls don't do that. Why are you playing that way?"
The nurse is caring for a child who is recovering from an appendectomy. What is the appropriate term for the pain this child is experiencing?
A) Nociceptive pain B) Neuropathic pain C) Chronic pain D) Superficial somatic pain
A student asks the professor to explain the jaundice that accompanies hemolytic anemia. Which statement is by the professor is most accurate?
a. Erythrocytes are destroyed in the spleen. b. Heme destruction exceeds the liver’s ability to conjugate and excrete bilirubin. c. The patient has elevations in aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT). d. The erythrocytes are coated with an immunoglobulin