Who proposed that there are four subprocesses involved in observational learning: attentional processes, retention processes, production processes, and motivational processes?
a. Vygotsky c. Piaget
b. Bandura d. Erikson
B
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Donald and Daisy have just become first-time parents. If they are like more couples in this situation, you would expect that they
a. have taken on the gender role of the opposite sex (e.g., Donald has become more feminine). b. have a lot more time to devote to each other. c. are feeling little joy concerning the birth of their baby. d. have added new roles that complicate their lives.
In the case of anticipatory nausea, the UCS is ____ and the CS could be ____.
A. the nurse's voice; chemotherapy B. nausea; chemotherapy C. chemotherapy; the smell of the treatment room D. the waiting room; nausea
In some cultures, an important value is familism: the needs of the family are more important than the needs of any of its members. Familism is probably MOST relevant to the Cultural Formulation Interview (CFI) domain called ______.
a. cultural features of the relationship between the individual and the clinician b. psychosocial stressors and cultural features of vulnerability c. overall cultural assessment d. cultural conceptualizations of distress
Some psychologists argue that the whole enterprise of the DSM an inherently subjective process because clinicians vote on which diagnoses should be included or rejected
For example, new disorders have been voted in that reflect today's prejudice and values. Describe one of these changes in the DSM that reflects contemporary values. What will be an ideal response?