Consider the market for blackjack dealers in Las Vegas. In each of the following cases, explain what happens to the equilibrium wage rate and the quantity of blackjack dealers hired
a. Three new large resort casinos open in Las Vegas.
b. Fewer students are attending classes to learn to become blackjack dealers.
c. Traditionally, blackjack dealing is a field that attracts foreign workers. However, changes in immigration laws have made it more difficult for foreign workers to come to Las Vegas to obtain jobs. The demand for blackjack dealers, however, does not change.
d. Advances in technology have increased the popularity of electronic blackjack machines and decreased the popularity of live table games which require the use of a dealer.
a. The demand curve shifts to the right. The equilibrium wage increases and the equilibrium quantity of blackjack dealers hired increases.
b. The supply curve shifts to the left. The equilibrium wage increases and the equilibrium quantity of blackjack dealers hired decreases.
c. The supply curve shifts to the left. The equilibrium wage increases and the equilibrium quantity of blackjack dealers hired decreases.
d. The demand curve shifts to the left. Both the equilibrium wage and the quantity of blackjack dealers hired decrease.
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A nation can produce two products: steel and wheat. The table below is the nation's production possibilities schedule:Production Possibilities ScheduleProductABCDEFSteel012345Wheat100907555300A change from combination C to B means that
A. 2 units of steel are given up to get 75 units of wheat. B. 1 unit of steel is given up to get 15 more units of wheat. C. 1 unit of steel is given up to get 75 units of wheat. D. 2 units of steel are given up to get 15 more units of wheat.
When a consumer maximizes utility subject to a limited income, she allocates income across goods to the point that: a. the marginal price is the same for all goods
b. marginal utility is zero. c. marginal utility is negative. d. the marginal utility per dollar spent is the same for all goods.
An implication of the median voter theorem is that, in a race between Republicans and Democrats,
a. if Republicans want to win, they will take a "middle-of-the-road" stance on many issues. b. if Democrats want to win, they will take an extreme stance on many issues. c. Republicans and Democrats go to extremes to differentiate themselves from one another. d. Republicans and Democrats work hard to identify the fringe voters.
To estimate the value of a statistical life, economists sometimes look at the decisions that people make that will change their risk of death. For example, people may accept a more dangerous job in exchange for higher pay. This method of determining the value of a statistical life is known as
A. the trade-off method. B. the actuarial method. C. revealed preference. D. stated preference.