Religious thinking:
1. makes no assumptions about the reality.
2. explains the world in terms of supernatural causes.
3. explains the world in terms of natural causes.
4. does not offer causal explanations.
answer: 2
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In ethics, discussions of human freedom usually focus on the actions of
a. children in democratic societies. b. consenting adults. c. all human beings. d. none of these
Which of the following is the general disjunction rule?
A. If p and q are mutually exclusive, then P(p ? q) = P(p) + P(q). B. If p and q are mutually exclusive, then P(p • q) = P(p) + P(q). C. P(p ? ~p) = P(p) - P(~p). D. P(p ? q) = P(p) + P(q) - P(p • q).
Increased awareness of the validity of ways of life that are different from their own has led many Westerners to question __________
a. moral objectivism. b. moral relativism. c. the value of tolerance. d. their rejection of ethnocentrism.
Thales was the first Western philosopher
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.