Address the important difference between repressive law and restitutive law
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: In small, traditional societies, the collective conscience, or society's shared norms and values, is extremely strong. When deviance occurs, these societies engage in repressive law marked by harsh physical punishment of deviants. In contrast, because the collective conscience is weaker in larger, modern societies, these societies deal with deviance through restitutive law marked by an interest in restoring relationships to their previous state. Restitution, such as payments to aggrieved parties, becomes a primary punishment.
You might also like to view...
The age of a skeleton can be determined by various factors, including the shape of the pelvis and sacrum, the size of the cranium, and the protrusion of the brow bone and mastoid process
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
The theory that explains why crimes occur in specific location is called target theories.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Which of the following is true regarding the relationship between age and crime?
a. Both property and violent crime rates peak early in life, and then decline significantly with age. b. Property crime rates peak early in life, with violent crimes peaking around middle-age. c. Violent crime rates peak early in life, with property crimes peaking around middle-age. d. Both property and violent crime rates are low among the young, and tend to increase with age.
What is the ability to make operational decisions based on personal judgment instead of formal rules?
a. discretion b. ethics c. justice d. morals