In drive theory, inborn is to as experience is to
a. primary drives; secondary drives
b. biological drives; primary drives c. homeostasis; imbalance
d. imbalance; homeostasis
e. secondary drives; primary drives
a
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How is personality affected by aging?
a. Older adults tend to be less inwardly focused than when they were younger. b. Older adults are more stubborn, bossy, and irritable than when they were younger. c. Older adults are greatly affected by depression and anxiety. d. Older adults have personalities that are consistent with earlier stages of their adulthood.
Suppose that it is Friday night, that Xavier and her friends have been out at a party, and that they are now heading home. Suppose also that Xavier has had a little bit to drink, but not a lot. Is it safe for her to drive home or should she call a cab instead? How will she decide what to do? According to the risk-as-feelings hypothesis, ____
a. her current mood will influence her assessment of risk (e.g., if she is in a relatively good mood, she will see relatively little danger in driving) b. she will consult her friends and see what their feelings are about the issue c. she will consider the worst possible scenario, and then simply make a decision based on her gut d. she will recall the last time that she was in this situation, what she did, and how she felt about it. She will then let that recollection guide her decision
Purely logical, objective thought can be rigid and impractical when applied to personal experiences
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
What is the relationship of assimilation to adaptation?
a. The interaction of assimilation and adaptation leads to accommodation. b. Assimilation and adaptation are separate unrelated examples of accommodation. c. The interaction of assimilation and accommodation lead to adaptation. d. Assimilation is a type of adaptation involving a change in understanding.