A nurse is triaging victims following a disaster. Which of the following describes the action the nurse would take?

a. Allocation of treatment based on the vic-tim's potential for survival
b. Assignment of tasks to the appropriate disaster response personnel
c. Determination of the level of disaster and agency involvement
d. Participation in community preparedness for the disaster response


ANS: A
The triage process in disaster involves separating the casualties and allocating treatment based on the victim's potential for survival. Assignment of tasks to the appropriate disaster response per-sonnel, determination of the level of disaster and agency involvement, and participation in com-munity preparedness for the disaster response are not part of the triage process.

Nursing

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The nurse is reviewing the admission orders for an 86-year-old client who is being admitted for pneumonia. The client has chronic pain caused by arthritis and the diagnosis of uterine cancer

The physician has ordered oral long-acting narcotic medication every 4 hours as needed. In administering this medication the nurse would A) administer the medication sparingly to avoid narcotic addiction. B) administer the medication when the client requests. C) consulting the physician to order intravenous pain medication. D) administer the prn medication around the clock.

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What is the nurse's best approach when an 8-year-old boy frequently causes a disruption in the playroom by taking toys from other children?

a. Exclude the child from the playroom. b. Explain to the children in the playroom that he is very ill and should be allowed to have the toys. c. Approach the child in his room and ask, "Would you like it if the other children took your toys from you?" d. Approach the child in his room and state, "I am concerned that you are taking the other children's toys. It upsets them and me.".

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Which of the following nurses was the first to use evidence-based practice?

A. Mary Brewster B. Clara Barton C. Florence Nightingale D. Lillian Wald

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The nurse notices that the patient must hold the newspaper at arm's length and squint to read. The most likely diagnosis will be:

a. myopia. b. hyperopia. c. presbyopia. d. astigmatism.

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