The step in aerobic respiration that produces the most ATP per molecule of glucose is
A) alcohol fermentation.
B) glycolysis.
C) the citric acid cycle.
D) the ETC.
E) lactate fermentation.
D
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It has only been since 1998 that a method for culturing stem cells has been described
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Plants in which the fruit is known as a grain undergo a process during germination that produces amylase. This process is
a. abscission. b. Guttation. c. malting. d. scarification. e. desiccation.
Thalassemia is a very serious disorder that affects hemoglobin. It is caused by an autosomal recessive gene. If both a woman and a man are carriers, then what is the chance that they will have a child with the disease?
A) 100% B) 75% C) 50% D) 25%
It has been recently determined that the gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is more than 2000 kb (kilobases) in length; however, the mRNA produced by this gene is only about 14 kb long. What is a likely cause of this discrepancy?
A) The introns have been spliced out during mRNA processing. B) The DNA represents a double-stranded structure, whereas the RNA is single-stranded. C) The exons have been spliced out during mRNA processing. D) When the mRNA is produced, it is highly folded and therefore less long. E) There are more amino acids coded for by the DNA than by the mRNA.