A 68-year-old female patient admitted to the hospital with dehydration is confused and incontinent of urine. Which nursing action will be best to include in the plan of care?
a. Restrict fluids between meals and after the evening meal.
b. Apply absorbent incontinent pads liberally over the bed linens.
c. Insert an indwelling catheter until the symptoms have resolved.
d. Assist the patient to the bathroom every 2 hours during the day.
ANS: D
In older or confused patients, incontinence may be avoided by using scheduled toileting times. Indwelling catheters increase the risk for urinary tract infection (UTI). Incontinent pads increase the risk for skin breakdown. Restricting fluids is not appropriate in a patient with dehydration.
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