Which of the following is the best definition for the concept of stereotypes?

a. Judgments of social identity groups or group members made without adequate information or contact.
b. Behavior by the individuals or institutions of one social identity group that has differential and harmful effects on members of other social identity groups.
c. Internalization of negative cultural messages.
d. Negative generalizations about social identity groups and group members.


d;

Counseling

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Which of the following was not a consideration raised in the text about friendships after the counseling relationship is terminated?

a. power differences b. length of contact c. termination d. the client’s welfare e. legal limitations

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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

The greater the qualitative–quantitative parallelism in the study design and its implementation, the more difficult it is to compare and contrast textual and numeric forms of evidence in an integrative manner.

Counseling

According to the Optimal Theory Applied to Identity Development model, what phase is the individual gaining a deeper self-understanding and begins to change his or her assumptions of the world?

a. Phase 6: Transformation b. Phase 1: Individuation c. Phase 5: Integration d. Phase 3: Immersion

Counseling

Beginning in the 1980s and into the 21st century, __________ increasingly became the primary health insurance providers

a. Medicaid b. Hospitals c. HMOs d. Medicare

Counseling