Which of the following sets the stage for cognitive and perceptual problems important in odd or eccentric personality disorders, especially schizotypal personality disorder?
a. Socioeconomic status
b. Genetics
c. Medications
d. Academia
b
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According to the discussion in the chapter on long-term memory, ecological validity
a. is typically greater in the research on encoding than in the research on autobiographical memory. b. is relatively strong when the research examines the correspondence between a real-life event and the memory of the event. c. is more likely in the research on implicit memory than in the research on explicit memory. d. is a concept that was strongly emphasized in the early history of cognitive psychology, but it is now considered relatively unimportant.
Different cultures sometimes differ slightly in how common emotions are expressed. Which term is used to describe these differences?
A) facial feedback B) display rules C) emotional dialects D) ethnocentrism
Which statement is supported by research on newborn taste preferences?
A) Newborns cannot distinguish basic tastes. B) Not until 4 months do babies prefer a salty taste to plain water. C) Newborns prefer the taste of formula to breast milk. D) Unlike adults, babies relax their facial muscles in response to sour tastes.
Children with fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)
a. are usually born prematurely. c. usually have normal levels of intelligence. b. may have serious attentional problems. d. have deformed limbs.