Which of the following statements about individual differences in cognitive declines is true?
A) Cognitive declines occur earlier in people with complex occupations.
B) People with flexible personalities are likely to maintain mental abilities well into late adulthood.
C) There is no known correlation between SES and intellectual decline.
D) Early retirement, whether forced or by choice, contributes to rapid intellectual decline in older adults.
B
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The ego psychologists focused on the analysis of the ego's responses to the id rather than the whole psyche
a. True b. False
A researcher recruits participants for an experiment by posting an announcement in the psychology department asking for volunteers. What kind of sampling is being used?
a. quota b. non-quota c. probability d. nonprobability
Lucy has trained for a marathon, and she thinks that she will be able to complete the race. This is an example of ___________ according to social-cognitive theory
a. self-defacing expectations c. self-induced expectations b. perfectionism d. self-efficacy expectations
The _______ is used to help psychological professionals diagnose psychological disorders
a) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) b) Physician's Desk Reference c) Textbook of Psychological Disorders d) Textbook of Physiological Disorders