Rescorla provided evidence that supported his theory by _____
a) examining the brains of his rat subjects in a conditioning experiment.
b) presenting a conditioned stimulus with and without the unconditioned stimulus.
c) pairing conditioned and unconditioned stimuli only once.
d) pairing the unconditioned stimulus with several neutral stimuli.
Answer: b
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All motivation to strive and succeed comes from:
a. attempts to compensate for inferiorities. c. organic strengths. b. the attempt to resolve sexual conflicts. d. the superiority complex.
Determining whether an action constitutes reinforcement or punishment requires understanding ____
a. ?the intrinsic quality of the consequence b. ?specific social and cultural norms associated with the action c. ?the action’s effect on behavior d. ?the external stimulus driving the action
Individuals with mild intellectual disability can usually acquire academic skills up to approximately the _______ grade level
a. second b. sixth c. tenth d. twelfth
By studying pilots, Donald Broadbent investigated the:
A) limited capacity of the mind when attention is divided. B) possibility of creating a computerized artificial intelligence. C) effects of sleep deprivation on performance. D) optical illusions that underlie airline accidents.