When individuals have sought resolution for the discomfort of their uncertainty by reflecting, critically examining, and exploring new ideas and have committed to a particular set of ideas, values, and beliefs, they are in the ______ status.
A. identity diffusion
B. identity foreclosed
C. moratorium
D. identity achievement
Answer: D
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Scores indicating higher self-actualization on the Personal Orientation Inventory (POI) have been positively related to _____
a. enculturation b. depression c. creativity d. intolerance
When looking for abnormalities in the brain as clues to the influences of schizophrenia in correlational research, it is important to keep certain questions in mind. For example, if a person with schizophrenia were found to have an excess of dopamine, a researcher would need to ask all of the following questions EXCEPT: a. Does too much dopamine cause schizophrenia?
b. Does having schizophrenia cause an excess of dopamine? c. Is there some factor that causes both schizophrenia and an excess of dopamine? d. Why is the dopamine system active in the schizophrenic brain?
A detailed description of a particular individual based on careful observation or formal psychological testing is called a(n) ________
a. observational study. b. correlational study. c. case study. d. survey.
"I notice that Jamilla is very outgoing and always makes friends very easily. I wonder if she was just born with that sort of personality, or if her parents have taught her to be so extraverted."
This question addresses which universal question in psychology? a) dynamic systems versus static enterprise b) universality versus cultural specificity c) the mind-body connection d) nature versus nurture