What action does the nurse take to prevent infection in the older adult receiving IV therapy?

a. Applying skin protectant before applying the dressing
b. Avoiding the use of alcohol pads when removing tape
c. Shaving the skin before attempting the venipuncture
d. Using maximum friction to cleanse the skin


A
The skin of an older adult may be more delicate and compromised. Avoidance of a disruption in skin integrity lessens the chance of an infection occurring with an IV catheter. A barrier applied to the skin before the IV dressing is placed helps maintain skin integrity. Using alcohol pads makes it easier to remove tape and avoid skin tears. The skin should never be shaved before venipuncture because micro-abrasions may occur, and these can lead to infection. Excessive friction may damage fragile skin and compromise skin integrity.

Nursing

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