The toy preferences observed in male and female children support the idea that
a. gender differences in toy selection are primarily the result of socialization, not biology
b. gender differences in toy selection are at least partly determined by biology.
c. there are no gender differences in toy selection until children are the age of 18–24 months.
d. gender differences in toy selection appear early in development, but then decrease as children enter elementary school.
b
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Which of these constructive coping techniques focuses on altering the stressful situation itself?
a. Problem-focused coping c. Healthy-focused coping b. Emotion-focused coping d. Appraisal-focused coping
According to Freud, unconscious thoughts are often revealed by
a. dreams, emotions, and slips of the tongue. b. self-actualization and peak experiences. c. stimulus-response connections. d. behaviors conditioned through reinforcement and punishment.
According to Skinner, behaviors emitted are
a. biological. b. stimulus controlled. c. called operants. d. included next time.
Research on gender differences in media usage indicate that
A) boys spend more time on the computer than girls do from middle childhood on. B) girls spend more time playing video games than boys do. C) boys spend more time than girls listening to music during middle childhood. D) girls tend to watch more television than boys do.