According to Crittendon's model, infants who have anxious-ambivalent attachments have experienced which pattern of learning or conditioning?

a. Predictable punishment for displays of affect.
b. Unpredictable reinforcement for expressions of need.
c. Predictable reinforcement for displays of positive emotion.
c. Negative reinforcement for expressions of positive emotion


b

Counseling

You might also like to view...

Self-regulation is the child's ability to control reactions to stress, whereas effortful control is a child's ability to wait to go to the bathroom until it is convenient for the parent to assist them

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Counseling

The statements: "diagnosis is a social construction," and "diagnoses are labels that are, in the long run, harmful," are accepted facts these days

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Counseling

Counselor may also have a responsibility to the public when a client discloses having a _____________ disease.

a. Communicable and life threatening b. Non-transmissible and life threatening c. Communicable and non-life-threatening d. Transmissible and non-life-threatening

Counseling

Which of the following does not contribute to a client's obtained score?

a. Observed score b. Validity coefficient c. True score d. Error

Counseling