Define and discuss labeling as an explanation for second or subsequent acts of delinquency. Why cannot it explain the first act of delinquency?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer will define labeling theory and discuss its origins briefly, then discuss how it can explain delinquency. The ideal answer will further discuss why this theory cannot explain the first act of delinquency in many cases, and provide examples.
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_______________ theory states that crime is learned through associations with criminal definitions. Interacting with antisocial peers is a major cause of crime. Criminal behavior will be repeated and become chronic if it is reinforced. When criminal subcultures exist, many individuals can learn to commit crime in one location.
a. Split sentencing b. Shock incarceration c. Differential association d. Boot camp
When agencies seek__________, they are making strides to enhance their reputation and to make a public statement that demonstrates their integrity.
a. more taxpayer dollars b. private funding c. accreditation d. media attention
According to the text, Zimmerman found that in high-crime neighborhoods, impulsive youth were no more delinquent than their nonimpulsive peers
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Roughly 55 million people in this country, 20 percent of the U.S. population, speak a language other than English at home
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false