Use mathematical induction to prove the statement is true for all positive integers n.(69)n = 69n
What will be an ideal response?
Answers may vary. Possible answer:
First we show that the statement is true when n = 1.
For n = 1, we get (69)1 = 69?1
Since 69?1 = (69)1 , P1 is true and the first condition for the principle of induction is satisfied.
Next, we assume the statement holds for some unspecified natural number k. That is,
Pk: is assumed true.
On the basis of the assumption that Pk is true, we need to show that Pk+1 is true.
Pk+1: (69)k+1 = 69(k+1)
So we assume that is true and multiply both sides of the equation by 69.
(69)k(69) = 69k(69)
(69)k+1 = 69k+9
(69)k+1 = 69(k+1).
The last equation says that Pk+1 is true if Pk is assumed to be true. Therefore, by the principle of mathematical induction, the statement (69)n = 69n is true for all natural numbers n.
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