Explain how the U.S. judicial system is structured at the federal and state levels. What is the relationship between federal and state courts?
Answer:
An ideal response will:
1. Note that the United States has both state and federal courts.
2. Describe the types of cases that can be heard only by the federal courts.
3. Explain that the majority of cases are decided by state courts.
4. Discuss the power of the federal courts to review the decisions of state courts.
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Which statement best explains how the concepts of nation and state are related?
a. A nation is an institution that governs itself while a state is an institution that governs others. b. A nation is a territory controlled by outsiders while a state is a territory controlled by its own people. c. A nation is a group of people with a shared identity while a state is an organization that controls a nation. d. A nation is a group of people that wants to govern itself while a state is an officially-recognized country.
Which of these countries has had a fascist government?
a. China b. Ireland c. Italy d. Switzerland
The political effectiveness of a group's leadership is related to the group's
a. membership make-up. c. regional concentration. b. size. d. finances.
All of the following are arguments against free trade that might be raised by opponents of neoliberalism EXCEPT:
a) Relying on another nation rather than one's own for necessary resources makes a nation subject to external pressure. b) Free trade encourages product specialization, which can be particularly harmful to poor nations. c) Free trade increases global inequality. d) Free trade leads to a "beggar thy neighbor" strategy that promotes international tensions