Identify two different methods for counting votes and explain how these methods might lead to different results.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: The winner-takes-all system takes place when each election has one winner, that winner is the sole representative of a given location, and winning is a simple matter of receiving the plurality (most) of the votes cast in the election. The winners-take-their-share system, on the other hand, is a proportional representation system. Proportional representation systems are focused on political parties instead of on candidates. At election time, voters across the entire country cast their ballots not for specific candidates but for political parties.
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Historically, the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) was organized in a corporatist fashion in which the interests of certain social groups were represented through national organizations. Which of the following was NOT a group that was represented in the party's structure?
a. Labor b. Peasants c. The Catholic Church d. Public employees e. Small business owners
Which of the following is true about most immigrants except for African Americans who came as slaves?
A) They chose to emigrate. B) They were forced to emigrate. C) They were not interested in assimilating. D) They undermined America's emphasis on individualism. E) They threatened America's core values.
A ?communication by someone other than a citizen acting on his or her own behalf, directed to a governmental decision maker with the hope of influencing his or her decision? is a definition of
A) campaigning. B) lobbying. C) electioneering. D) litigation. E) a policy output.
The __________ is an executive office that monitors federal agencies and provides the president with expert advice on policy-related topics
a. Congressional Budget Office b. Senate Finance Committee c. Office of Management and Budget d. House Ways and Means Committee