Cells that are deficient in vitamin A become hard and dry because they produce _______, a protein.

A. Retinal
B. Opsin
C. Keratin
D. Xerophthin


Ans: C. Keratin

Nutritional Science

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In Western societies, diverticula occur most often in which location?

A) the sigmoid colon B) at the ileocecal valve C) the transverse colon D) the ascending colon

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Bacterial overgrowth in the stomach and small intestine can result in:

a. a deficiency of fat-soluble vitamins. b. weight gain. c. vitamin B6 deficiency. d. abnormal glucose tolerance.

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Possible hazards of taking fish oil supplements include all except:

a. contamination with pesticides and mercury. b. fat-soluble vitamin toxicity as with vitamins B and C. c. inaccurate supplement label reporting of amount of omega-3 fatty acids contained in the product. d. industrial contaminants that accumulate in the skin and liver of fish from which supplements are produced.

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Osmolality is usually derived by using ____

A) equations that account for the nutrients and electrolytes B) the weights of the nutrients and solution C) an instrument called an osmometer D) an instrument called a spectrometer

Nutritional Science